Australian educational structure
In Australia, schools are divided into public and private, and children are enrolled in schools close to where they live. The Australian school year begins in January and lasts until December. In all Australian schools, education consists of three grades: primary for six to seven years (Primary), middle school for seven or eight to ten years (Secondary) and high school for eleven and twelve years (Senior Secondary). Studying in Australia is compulsory until the age of 15 or until the age of 10, and private schools, along with public schools, play an important role in educating Australian students. The majority of schools are co-educational and only one-third of non-governmental schools are monogamous. Upon successful completion of the twelfth year of high school or college, students receive a Twelfth Year Diploma (Year 12 Certificate) or a Tertiary Entrance Statement.
Australia’s education system is divided into several main sections:
Preschool
primary school
High school
Technical and Vocational Education (TAFE)
International education
English Language Teaching Institutions (ELICOS)
Universities and research centers
Preschool
Preschool is not compulsory and usually lasts 1 year. Most Australian children enroll in formal preschool at the age of 4 and benefit from this course.
primary school
The length of elementary school varies across the states and territories of Australia, but generally the elementary school consists of 6 years (first to sixth year) or seven years (first to seventh year), and students between the ages of 6 and 11 are admitted to this course. To be. Australian children enter primary school from the age of seven. Topics in Australian Primary Schools include English, Physical Education and Health, Second Language, Mathematics, Science, Society and the Environment, Technology and the Arts.
High school
The length of high school varies from state to state and territory in Australia, but typically lasts five years (eighth to twelfth year) or six years (seventh to twelfth year). In some Australian states or territories, such as the Australian Capital Territory or Tasmania, high school is 4 years (seventh to tenth year), and students spend the eleventh and twelfth years of college. Most Australian boys and girls enter high school between the ages of 12 and 13. Courses such as English, math and science are compulsory for all students. Optional courses such as computer studies, foreign languages, art and music, exhibitions, business, history, geography and technical sciences are also offered. In the last 2 years of high school, high school students can choose the field of their choice to continue their education.
College education
Admission to universities in Australia is subject to the Higher Education Certificate (TES) scores, which are calculated differently in each state. The TES test can also be used to enter universities in other states. Australian universities operate independently and issue their own degrees. In 1988, a number of universities and colleges merged to form the Unified National System (UNS), which numbered 39 universities. In addition, there are 49 colleges across Australia that can offer undergraduate degrees under all state laws. In 1990, the Australian Council of Education’s State and Education Ministries introduced a single educational evaluation system in Australia called RATE 1. In 1995, another alternative system was introduced under the name AQF 2, which was scheduled to replace the RATE 1 system by the end of 1999. The basis for introducing these assessment systems is to provide a national and comprehensive framework for assessing qualifications in Australia after compulsory schooling (15 years or 10 years). According to the AQF 2 evaluation system, the high school diploma is called the Senior Secondary Certificate of Education.
educational courses
Associated Diploma with 2 years of study is offered with internship, which is covered by TAFE professional courses.
IpDiploma is offered with 3 years of study after high school diploma with internship. This course is also covered by TAFE professional courses.
The bachelor is offered with at least 3 or 4 years of study after high school diploma.
(Post Graduate Certificate (PGC), the course of which is 1 semester after the undergraduate course.
(Post Graduate Diploma (PGD), the course of which is 2 semesters after the bachelor’s degree.
The Bachelor Honors Degree lasts at least 4 to 5 years after graduating from high school. Learners of this course can start the PhD course without passing the Master course.
A master who does not take an entrance exam, but is admitted based on his / her Bachelor’s grades and introductions. The length of this course depends on the length of the Bachelor course, so that 1 year of full-time study is required after the 4-year Bachelor course and 2 years of full-time study after the 3-year Bachelor course is required. Of course, in some disciplines, such as fisheries, the Master’s course lasts up to 3 years.
PhD, which is usually a research course, during which a new subject in the relevant field must be presented. Of course, in some
Passing a “Qualifying” course at universities is required to begin the doctoral program, followed by a research course lasting at least 3 years.
How to evaluate qualifications
- Diplomas are evaluated after an associate’s high school diploma.
۲. Bachelor’s degrees are evaluated after a high school diploma.
- Post Graduate Certificate (PGC) and Post Graduate Diploma (PGD) certificates are issued only.
- Master’s degrees are evaluated on the condition of having a bachelor’s degree, a master’s degree.
- PhD degrees are evaluated on the condition of having a master’s degree.
How to evaluate the degrees of Australian universities in Iran
2 or 3 years of study after high school diploma = associate
4 or 5 years after high school diploma = bachelor
1 or 2 years of study after the bachelor’s degree = master’s degree
At least 3 years of study after master’s degree = doctorate
Student Visa for Australia
Tuition Fees of Australia
Colleges of Australia
Legends Apply 